Jefferies cuts 2013 bets

A weaker than expected start to the year has seen Jefferies take a red pen to its dry-cargo rate forecasts.

Despite the reduced expectations likely increasing the losses facing leading owners in the sector, the bank does offer some hope suggesting the outlook for the market is favourable for the first time in half a decade.

Doug Mavrinac, an analyst at Jefferies, has cut his 2013 capesize rate forecast by one third to $12,000 daily.

In a report issued today his panamax and supramax bets have also been hauled down from $14,000 to $8,000 daily.

“We are reducing our 2013 EPS estimates as dry bulk shipping spot charter rates entered 2013 at lower levels than anticipated, but, we still expect charter rates to improve in 2013 as dry bulk shipping demand should remain strong in 2013 as Chinese import demand for both iron ore and coal remains firm while dry bulk shipyard deliveries continue to slow materially,” Mavrinac said.

His revised 2013 numbers mean Baltic Shipping & Trading’s return to profit will be delayed, with it now forecast to post a $0.72 per share loss.

Deeper reversals are also anticipated for DryShips, Diana Shipping, Eagle Bulk and Genco, the report suggests.

The analyst says this year marginal demand growth will likely exceed marginal supply growth for the first time since 2008, "an outlook that suggests a favorable forward operating environment for the first time since 2007”.

But rates will remain volatile this year, particularly in the first half.

“In fact, even during the shortened time period spanning 1H13, we would not be surprised at all if dry bulk shipping spot charter rates began to surge in February after the Chinese New Year as steel mills return to the iron ore import market followed-up by a seasonal surge in March/April as a result of an expected robust grain export season in South America only to be followed up by a seasonal slowdown during the summer months which could take dry bulk shipping spot charter rates back lower,” he said.

Moving into 2014 Mavrinac’s numbers make better reading with capesize earnings charted to climb to $20,000 daily.

Panamaxes and supramaxes are pencilled in at $14,000 daily each.

He added: “We believe longer-term market sentiment should start to firm as well during 2H13 as 2014 approaches with net fleet growth for 2014 likely to be smallest since 2003 at only 2-3%.”

His 2014 rate forecasts project a return to profit of both Baltic and DryShips, the report says.

Mavrinac said: “While visibility for the global economy, Chinese economy, and dry bulk trade is murky at best for 2014, we believe the dry bulk trade should continue to expand with China’s continued urbanization and industrialization efforts.

“In fact, we believe the dry bulk trade could receive a boost in 2014 from the second largest iron ore importer in the world, Japan, as that country begins to increase investment in infrastructure as part of a $226bn stimulus program to be launched later this year.”