RaetsClub Marine, an underwriter specializing in insurance for

charterers, is moving into the shipowner market with the launch of a

freight, demurrage and defence (FD&D) cover.



Most FD&D cover is currently provided by the protection and indemnity

(P&I) clubs, but Rotterdam-based RaetsClub believes there are distinct

advantages to using a separate underwriter.



Despite its name, RaetsClub is not a mutual insurer, but a fixed-premium

underwriter backed by Deutsche Versicherungs und Ruckversicherungs AG

(Darag) - the former East German state insurance company that is now

part of the Colonia/AXA/UAP group.



FD&D