GoodBulk’s failure to sell its $140m initial public offering on the Nasdaq stock market last week has been squarely blamed by insiders on the shrinking number of ­investors committed to shipping, raising doubts about the market’s appetite for fresh deals.

The momentum-killing stall of what would have been the first shipping IPO in the US in three years also triggered a round of blame-placing from finance players who pointed at the actions of lead investment banker Morgan Stanley.